AstraZeneca Commences First Ever Phase II Randomised Study of a Src Inhibitor in Ovarian Cancer
- Commitment to Ovarian Cancer Treatment Reinforced
- For Non-US and Non-UK Healthcare Professional Press Only
ALDERLEY PARK, England, 6 May 2008
AstraZeneca today announced the start of the first ever Phase
II randomised study investigating a selective Src inhibitor in treating
advanced ovarian cancer, following enrolment of the first patient to OVERT-1.
OVERT (OVarian Cancer Evaluation and Response to Src
Inhibition Therapy)-1 will seek to determine if the selective Src inhibitor,
AZD0530, can improve the efficacy of traditional chemotherapy for the
treatment of advanced ovarian cancer recurrent after standard therapy. It
will measure the objective tumour response rate and time to disease
progression in patients treated with AZD0530 in combination with carboplatin
plus paclitaxel in relation to those treated with carboplatin plus paclitaxel
alone.
AZD0530 is a once daily, oral, potent, selective Src inhibitor
that modulates multiple key signalling pathways in cancer. This
investigational compound is now in Phase II clinical development in a number
of cancer settings. It is the first agent to have demonstrated statistically
significant inhibition of Src in human tumour tissue.(1) Preclinical studies
identified AZD0530 as a selective inhibitor of Src activity and biomarker
study data presented at ASCO in 2007 confirmed inhibition of Src in human
cancers.(2)
Src was the first cancer-causing gene to be identified,
following research in the 1970s. The Src oncogene was then identified as a
key genetic component of the Rous Sarcoma Virus, itself discovered by Nobel
Prizewinner Dr Peyton Rous in 1910.(3) As the protein products of Src and
related oncogenes, Src kinases are a family of molecules that play an
important role in cancer growth and spread. By inhibiting Src, it is hoped
that cancer progression may be delayed.
Src is important in the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer.(4)
Despite over 30 years of research since its identification, OVERT-1 is the
first Phase II randomised study to investigate the clinical efficacy of a Src
inhibitor in ovarian cancer.
The OVERT-1 study reinforces AstraZeneca's commitment to
patients with ovarian cancer, the fifth leading cause of cancer-related
deaths in women aged 35 - 74 years.(5) Other commitments include the ongoing
ICEBERG (International Collaborative Expertise for BRCA Education and
Research through Genetics) studies, which seek to evaluate the ability of
AZD2281 (KU-0059436), a PARP (Poly-ADP-Ribose Polymerase) inhibitor, to treat
women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 positive ovarian cancer or breast cancer.
Principal Investigator of the OVERT-1 study, Professor
Christopher Poole, Medical Oncologist at the University of Warwick, UK, said:
"AZD0530 has the promise to target a wide range of tumours and the potential
to benefit patients with both early and advanced cancers.
"It has a ‘multi-mechanistic’ mode of action, meaning it has
both the potential to delay the recurrence and spread of tumours and to
enhance the efficacy of many standard cancer therapies.
"In the OVERT-1 study, we hope to investigate the activity of
AZD0530 in patients with recurrent advanced ovarian cancer whose tumours may
still retain some useful sensitivity to standard chemotherapy and to whom we
would ordinarily offer treatment with conventional drugs.
"The purpose of the study is to see if AZD0530 will add to
their benefits, generating better than expected response rates and more
durable remissions. I share a real sense of excitement about this project."
Notes to Editors:
Study Details: Phase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled,
multi-centre, randomised study of AZD0530 in patients with advanced ovarian
cancer sensitive to platinum-based chemotherapy. Up to 200 patients will be
enrolled:
Inclusion criteria: diagnosis of advanced ovarian cancer,
evidence of recurrence or disease progression, estimated life expectancy of
more than 12 weeks. Previous response to platinum-based chemotherapy.
Exclusion criteria: Central Nervous System (CNS) metastases,
inadequate bone marrow reserve, inadequate liver function, renal function or
low haemoglobin, pregnant, breastfeeding or if of child-bearing status
unwilling to use acceptable method of contraception.
AstraZeneca is a major international healthcare business engaged in
research, development, manufacturing and marketing of prescription
pharmaceuticals and supplier for healthcare services. AstraZeneca is one of
the world's leading pharmaceutical companies with healthcare sales of
US$29.55 billion and is a leader in gastrointestinal, cardiovascular,
neuroscience, respiratory, oncology and infection product sales. AstraZeneca
is listed in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (Global) as well as the
FTSE4Good Index.
Reference List
(1) Green, T.P. et al. First demonstration of the inhibition of Src
signalling in tumour tissue in humans using the Src inhibitor AZD0530.
Presented at AACR 15 April, 2008.
(2) Phase I study of AZD0530, an oral potent inhibitor of Src Kinase:
first demonstration of inhibition of Src activity in human cancers, presented
at oral session at ASCO 2007.
(3) From the Archive: Peyton Rous, Father of the Tumour Virus. Journal of
Experimental Medicine, Vol 201, 3, p320-320, 2005
(4) Early Events in the Pathogenesis of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer. Landen
CN, Birrer MJ, Sood AK. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2008: 26; 995-1005.
(5) National Ovarian Cancer Coalition Inc.
For further information, please contact:
Helen Wailes
Helen.Wailes@astrazeneca.com
Tel: +44(0)1625-510975